Major Building Components
A building, um a building right.... You see the structure standing there firmly defying the law of gravity.
But have you ever wondered the major components that make the building look nice, durable and eco-friendly.
Anyways i am going to be shedding more light on the basic components of building.
What is a building?- A building acts as an enclosure, for the activiez within it.
A building will protect the occupants, equipments, or goods housed within from the various external climate(rain, wind, sun e.t.c)
A building must have external walls covered by a roof. The roof will normally rest on the walls and be support by them.
The walls in turn, will need a firm base(foundation) to be built upon, which will transfer their weight and that of the roof to the ground beneath.
To make the building usable, the internal space enclosed by the external walls and roof may need to be sub-divided into room by the introduction of horizontal dividers between story's, the floors, and vertical dividers between rooms, the internal walls.
Stairs or lift can provide access between storeys .
Doors can provide access to the building and to each room room within the radius of the building.
Daylight and ventilations can be introduced into the building by the provision of windows where necessary in the external walls or roof.
All these parts of the building are referred to as building components or elements.
In other to cut all the long story short, the major list of building components or elements are;
• Foundation
• Floor
•Walls
•Door
•Window
•Fenestration(other openings)
•Roof
•Ceiling
So make sure you don't get it all mixed up, familiarize yourself with these components, because they are the building blocks of a very durable building.
Keep in touch on the next post, where i am going to share the definitions of these components to you here.
Have a wonderful day - ArchBaheez
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